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What are these blisters?
Bullous pemphigoid is a blistering disease that can occur at any age
but usually occurs in people over fifty years of age. The blisters
are large and can occur anywhere on the skin but are more common on
the skin fold areas such as the groin and armpits. Bullous pemphigoid
can also rarely involve the mouth. The disease is rarely life
threatening with current treatment.
Why do I have it? Is it contagious?
Bullous pemphigoid is an autoimmune disease. This means that the
cells in the body that normally fight infection or germs, attack the
skin cells, causing blisters. No one knows why the immune cells start
attacking the skin cells. Bullous pemphigoid is not contagious; that
is, it does not spread from person to person.
How do I treat it?
When the blisters break, the best thing to put on the blisters is
Polysporin, Bactroban, or some other antibacterial ointment to prevent
infection. See wound care. Several oral medications can be used
including Dapsone, Prednisone, cyclosporine, and Imuran. These are
all very powerful medications with side effects that require your
doctor to monitor your blood work at least once a month. There is no
medical cure for bullous pemphigoid. The condition can be controlled
with strong medications. Bullous pemphigoid sometimes gets better on
its own and even disappear completely after a few years.
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