Why do I have extremely dry skin?
These are fish-like scales on the skin. Ichthyosis is a skin disorder which causes the formation of dry, fish-like scales on the skin's surface. The condition often begins in early childhood and is usually lifelong.

How do I get it?
Usually inherited from one's parents. Ichthyosis worsens in cold dry weather. People with ichthyosis have a defect in their skin which causes it to lose moisture. We do not know what this defect is.

How do I treat it?
Do not take hot baths or showers, they dry out the skin. Use warm to cool water. Soap should not be used on your skin because it irritates and dries the skin. You should use the soap substitute Cetaphil lotion which is available from the pharmacy without a prescription. Do not rub the skin dry after you bathe. Blot your skin gently then apply an alpha hydroxy acid lotions. Neostrata 15 AHA Body/Face Lotion is a very effective treatment for ichthyosis when applied to moist skin after bathing. The doctor can prescribe an alpha hydroxy acid lotion for your skin which will dissolve the scales and will increase the moisture content of your skin.

There is no cure for ichthyosis. This is a life-long condition which can be managed or controlled. Living in a warm climate often improves ichthyosis.