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Why is everyone in our house itching?
Scabies also known as "the itch" is an intensely itching rash caused by a tiny mite
(bug) that lives in the skin. Since it is only 1/60th inch long, the scabies mite is
almost impossible to see without magnification. The rash usually involves the
hands, wrists, breasts, genital area, and waistline. In severe cases scabies can
spread to almost the entire body, but rarely the face. Scabies often resembles
other rashes. The only way to find out whether you have scabies is for a doctor
to scrape off a piece of skin and examine it under a microscope.
What causes it?
Scabies is caused by a little mite.
Scabies is transmitted by close personal contact.
Scabies is very contagious.
How is it treated?
Treatment consists of applying a mite-killing medication to your skin. Follow
directions exactly.
Apply the medicine before bed to all of your skin from the neck down, not
just to the itching areas. Rub the medicine thoroughly into your hands,
wrists, body folds, and under the fingernails. Do not wash your hands for
eight hours. Wash the medicine off the next morning.
Repeat the application as above exactly one week after the first treatment.
Wash all linen and cloths in hot water.
Your itching and rash may continue even though all the mites have been
killed. This results from allergy to the mites and is called postscabetic
dermatitis.
Postscabetic dermatitis is not scabies, and requires special treatment. Don't
try to treat it with the mite-killing medicine. Your doctor will give you
treatment for this complication if it develops.
The itching rash of scabies usually clears up in 2-6 weeks if you carry out
your treatment exactly as instructed and all close personal and sexual
contacts are treated at the same time.
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